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Vastu guidelines for house construction

Vastu for House Construction: A Practical Guide

Clyft Editorial Team4 min read

Many families building in Hyderabad plan their house with Vastu in mind. Whatever your view of it, the practical point is the same: Vastu decisions — where the kitchen, stairs, sump and main door go — are fixed by the drawings and the structure, so they must be made before construction starts.

The Directions and What Goes Where

The guidelines below are the ones most commonly followed. Practitioners differ in details, and many families consult a Vastu expert for their plot.

ZoneElement (traditional)Commonly placed here
North-east (Ishanya)WaterPooja room, sump, borewell, open space, windows
EastSunMain entrance, living room, windows
South-east (Agneya)FireKitchen, electrical panel
South—Bedrooms, staircase
South-west (Nairutya)EarthMaster bedroom, overhead tank, heaviest structure
West—Children's bedroom, dining, staircase
North-west (Vayavya)AirGuest room, storage, septic tank (commonly)
North—Living room, entrance, open areas
Centre (Brahmasthan)SpaceKept open and unobstructed

Levels and Slopes

GuidelineHow it shows up in construction
Plot higher in the south-west, lower in the north-eastSite levelling and plinth levels
Floors slope gently towards the north-eastFloor screed and drainage
Terrace drains towards the north or eastTerrace slope and outlet positions
Heavier structure in the south-westOverhead tank and stair often placed there

Where Vastu Meets Engineering

Vastu preferenceConstruction implication
Sump in the north-eastExcavation and waterproofing there; check it does not undermine footings
Overhead tank in the south-westThe structure under it must be designed for its load
Staircase in the south, west or south-westFixes column and beam layout around the stair
Septic tank away from the north-eastCoordinate with the sewer line and setbacks
Centre kept openAvoid a column in the middle of the house if the span allows

These are all decided in the architectural and structural drawings. Give your architect your Vastu requirements at the start.

Where Vastu Meets the Rules

Setbacks and building rules are legal requirements. If a Vastu-preferred position for a room, staircase or tank falls in a setback, the rule wins. Compromises — rotating a room, shifting a stair, using an alternative direction many practitioners accept — are made in design, not on site.

Specific Guides

The Short Version

Decide Vastu positions for the main door, kitchen, stair, sump, tank and septic tank before the drawings, give them to your architect and engineer, and resolve conflicts with setbacks and structure in design. Built work is very expensive to move.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the basic Vastu directions for rooms?

Commonly followed guidelines place the pooja room and water sources in the north-east, the kitchen in the south-east, the master bedroom in the south-west, and guest rooms or storage in the north-west, with the centre of the house kept open.

Which direction should the plot slope?

Vastu commonly prefers the plot and floors to be higher in the south-west and lower towards the north-east, so water drains towards the north-east.

Can Vastu and building rules conflict?

Sometimes, for example where a Vastu-preferred position falls in a mandatory setback. Building rules and structural safety must come first; a good architect finds a layout that respects both where possible.

Should Vastu be planned before construction?

Yes. Room positions, the staircase, sump, septic tank and main door are fixed by the drawings and structure. Changing them after construction is costly or impossible.

Is Vastu compulsory?

No. It is a traditional system that many families in Telangana follow by choice. This guide summarises common practice; families often consult a Vastu expert for their specific plot.

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